WIPO is trying to carve up the Internet

There’s some serious skullduggery afoot at WIPO, the UN organisation that makes life comfortable for copyright thugs. It’s an outrageous attempt by broadcasters like Rupert Murdoch (and, it seems, the BBC) to create a new IP ‘right’ which would enable them to tax most of the multimedia content transmitted via the Internet — including stuff that is in the public domain.

The lobbying to secure this is breathtaking in its arrogance. And it might just succeed. But the issue is arcane and complex, and most people — including politicians — don’t understand it, or its implications. But they are scared of broadcasters like Murdoch, who control networks like Fox News, and so the land grab might just succeed — unless citizens wake up.

Which is where James Love comes in. I’ve met him a couple of times and find him the lost lucid living guide to the WIPO netherworld. He’s just written the first clear account of what’s going on. It’s well worth reading in full, but here’s a flavour…

WIPO is debating whether or not to create a new intellectual property right in information that is distributed over television, radio, cable television, or through any wired or wireless computer network, including the Internet. This is something different from copyright. Indeed, it is designed to benefit people who cannot get a copyright, because a work belongs to someone else (the person or group that created it), or because the information is in the public domain. The new right is not a “copyright,” but a “broadcaster” or “webcaster” right. It is a bad idea when applied to television or radio, but a disaster if applied to the Internet.

In different ways, the US and the EU both think they can use this right to extract money for simply distributing information over the Internet into foreign markets.

The right comes at the expense of consumers and copyright owners — benefiting the distributors of information. It might be called the “middleman right.” This has attracted a large group of corporate lobbyists who want to see their clients named as beneficiaries of the treaty.

It works like this. If the owner of a broadcaster or webcaster publishes anything, they get an ownership right in the information, equal to the rights of copyright owner, so before you could make a copy, share or reuse the information in any way, you would have to get permissions from both the copyright owner and distributor of the work. This is supposed to “protect” the “caster” for its investments in broadcasting or webcasting…

A new golf story

As all golfers know, there are really only two golf stories. The first relates how, after a disastrous tee-shot, the teller rescued the situation with a brilliant second shot. The other story relates how, after a brilliant tee-shot, he screwed it up with a lousy second shot.

But now comes a third story — that the Chinese invented golf! Here’s an excerpt from the Times report…

More than 400 years before Scottish shepherds began tapping a ball across the grass at St Andrews, the Mongol emperors of China were swinging their clubs in the game of “hit ball”, the Chinese Golf Association announced yesterday, in a ceremony at the Great Hall of the People where China’s leaders receive visiting heads of state and the parliament gathers once a year.

Experts from the Palace Museum, China’s most prestigious, and from Peking University were on hand to reveal their findings after more than two years of research. To back up their case, they showed off a replica set of clubs, re-created from ancient paintings that show the emperor at play…

Hoots, mon!

The nicest book of golf stories I’ve come across, btw, is John Updike’s Golf Dreams.

Useful fact no. 5422

Do you know that song, ‘Guantanamera’? It actually means ‘pretty girl from Guantanamo Bay’. It used to be an especially idyllic beauty spot in Cuba which was supposed to have lots of pretty girls. Now the Americans torture people there. Isn’t that ironic?

Screenwriter Andrew Davies, interviewed in today’s Observer Magazine.

Quote of the day

These days, you can be a Labour democrat, a Conservative democrat or a Liberal Democrat, but you can’t be a New Labour democrat because that is a contradiction in terms.

Henry Porter, writing in today’s Observer.

Wrestling with the Vista monster

This morning’s Observer column

Microsoft’s problems with Windows may be an indicator that operating systems are getting beyond the capacity of any single organisation to handle them. Whatever other charges might be levelled against Microsoft, technical incompetence isn’t one. If the folks at Redmond can’t do it, maybe it just can’t be done.

Therein may lie the real significance of Open Source. In a perceptive book published in 2004, the social scientist, Steve Weber argued that it’s not Linux per se but the collaborative process by which the software was created that is the real innovation. In those terms, Linux is probably the first truly networked enterprise in history.

Weber likened Open Source production to an earlier process which had a revolutionary impact – Toyota’s production system – which in time transformed the way cars are made everywhere. The Toyota ‘system’, in that sense, was not a car, and it was not uniquely Japanese. Similarly, Open Source is not a piece of software, and it is not unique to a group of hackers. It’s a way of building complex things. Microsoft’s struggles with Vista suggest it may be the only way to do operating systems in future…

Can this be true?

The Guardian published a nice obit of Earl Woods, Tiger’s dad. It contains the following stories:

His faith [in Tiger’s potential] took hold when Tiger was aged one. Earl was practising golf in the garage as the tot watched from a high chair. Then he descended, took the club and hit the ball into the net his father had strung up. “I was flabbergasted,” Earl recalled. “It was the most frightening thing I had ever seen.”

At 18 months, he took Tiger to a golf course for the first time and let him play a hole. The toddler shot an 11 on the 410-yard par four, with eight shots to the green and three putts. When he was 11 he first beat his father, who never won against him afterwards…

Now I agree that Tiger is a truly wonderful golfer. I can also imagine that he must have been a child prodigy. But playing a par four in 11 shots at 18 months? Surely this is urban myth territory.