Wonderful movie based on location data from airliners. You need a QuickTime (or equivalent) plug-in to see it.
No one ‘owns’ the internet
This morning’s Observer column about WSIS.
The governance row was so acrimonious not just because of resentment of America’s allegedly dominant role, but also because many regimes throughout the world cannot abide the notion that something as powerful and pervasive as the net should not be controlled.
What these folks do not grasp is that lack of control is the whole point of the net. It was designed from the ground up to be a self-organising, permissive system. A central feature of its architecture is that there would be no ‘owner’, no gatekeeper. If your network’s computers spoke the agreed technical lingo, you could hook up to the net, with no questions asked.
In other words, lack of control is not – as Iran, China and a host of other repressive UN members think – a bug, it’s a feature. And it’s what has enabled the explosive, disruptive growth that has made it such a transformative force in the world. In these circumstances, entrusting responsibility for the net to an organisation such as the UN would be as irresponsible as giving a clock to a monkey…
Late subbing at the Economist
The one periodical I try to read every week is The Economist. Although I often disagree with its editorial line, it’s very well written, has terrific journalists and a very wide range of interests. It is also the best-subbed periodical I know — which is why it was so strange to come on a lexicographical error on page 84 of the issue of November 12th. (The first time I’ve detected one in years of reading.) Here’s the relevant extract from the online edition:
Trade associations representing publishers and authors are suing Google, claiming that the very act of scanning books without permission is an illegal reproduction. The case promises to keep the lawyers busy. Google seems to have begun back-pedalling, noting that the books it is currently scanning are ones that are out of copyright. It is even working on a model of pay-per-view charging, according to one publishing executive.
Nothing wrong there, you say, and you are right. But in the print edition “back-pedalling” is “back-peddling”. Only a small thing, I know, but we pedants notice these things. And even Homer nodded occasionally.
Professor Negroponte’s Laptop
Andy Carvin has done an interesting — and revealing — interview with the CTO of the One Laptop Per Child project. She’s refreshingly open and honest about the difficulties and possibilities of the project. Confirms my hunch that it will have as much impact on the West as it has on the developing world because it will effectively commoditise computing. And it runs Linux!
WSIS in pictures
Bill Thompson’s back from WSIS and has posted lots of interesting photographs on Flickr.
Owning ideas
Nice piece by Andrew Brown in today’s Guardian on the madness of the current mania for intellectual property.
Robert Mugabe: Internet expert
Comic relief time. Robert Mugabe made a ponderous speech to WSIS on the subject of “How Western states abuse the Internet”. Zimbabwe was concerned, he said,
that information communication technology (ICT) continues to be used negatively – mainly by developed countries – to undermine national sovereignty, social and cultural values.
The President also challenged the still undemocratic issue of Internet governance, saying one or two countries insisted on being world policemen on the management and administration of the Internet, a worldwide network of computers which facilitates data transmission and exchange.
The admiring report of his speech in the Harare Herald (written by the appropriately named Innocent Gore) goes on to say that
the Internet was developed by an American company called Internet Corporation on Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) and the company managed it in consultation with the United States Department of Commerce.
Developing countries were proposing that this function be managed by an inter-governmental authority, but the US government was against such an arrangement as this would result in it losing control of the Internet and all revenue associated with the information superhighway.
African countries wanted the composition and role of the present governing body to be a fully representative authority and wanted to be accorded the opportunity to actively participate in international organisations dealing with Internet governance.
Truly, you couldn’t make this up. I wonder if the aforementioned Innocent is by any chance related to Al Gore, who famously once claimed to have invented the Internet.
I particularly like Mugabe’s concern about the “still undemocratic issue of Internet governance”. Myself, I am concerned about the still undemocratic issue of Zimbabwean governance.
[Thanks to Richard Synge for the link.]
Correction… Bill Thompson writes to say that Al Gore never made that assertion. It was, he says, “a slander put about by the Republicans – see Seth Finkelstein’s analysis“.
Once Upon a Time…
Extraordinarily perceptive essay by Arthur Silber on the pathological mindset of those now ruling the US. He starts from Dick Cheney’s vicious outburst the other day about those who dare to criticise the Iraq adventure.
The Bush-Cheney attack, at this moment and in this context, reeks of desperation. They behave like cornered rats. Their tactics are not wise in terms of any political strategy. They are no longer convincing, and they are no longer believed. And without much trouble, they could have taken another course entirely. They could have admitted that certain of the information they relied upon turned out to be inaccurate. They could have expressed their deep regrets on that issue, and their determination to correct what led to the errors. And then they could have said that since we are now in this situation, however much we might regret it, we must persevere, at least to the extent of making Iraq reasonably stable within a reasonable period of time.
Why can’t Bush-Cheney (and, by implication btw, Tony Blair) admit this? Silber continues:
Their behavior is completely unreasonable. It serves no purpose whatsoever that is comprehensible to any degree. So we can fairly and justifiably say this much: they are behaving completely irrationally, even on their own terms and if their stated aims are in fact their aims. So those aims cannot be the real ones. The purpose lies in another direction. From all the evidence, I would say that the refusal to admit error is the key. These people cannot bear to contemplate even the possibility that they’ve been wrong. The threat appears to be experienced as one to their entire worldview, and to their deepest view of themselves. This is the faith that Ron Suskind described in his article about Bush, but it is faith of a particular kind. It is absolutist, entirely and with regard to every specific. To admit error in one part, is to admit error about the whole. If a single beam is removed, the complete structure collapses.
The faith must be maintained, no matter what. All the negative consequences of the Iraq disaster don’t matter; all the deaths and destroyed lives don’t matter; the weakening of our military doesn’t matter; the mounting and increasingly ominous financial costs don’t matter. None of it matters. The faith itself is everything. You see the identical phenomenon in the most dedicated of the administration’s defenders.
This is not normal, says Silber; it doesn’t come within even the outermost boundaries of what is normal.
This is pathological, in that it deliberately discards huge parts of reality and pretends that they don’t exist. It does all this not out of a commitment to a provably reasonable alternative or anything close to it, but out of a psychological imperative.
This kind of pathology is extraordinarily dangerous. Facts don’t matter and, in the worst case, deaths don’t matter. More deaths and on a still wider scale don’t matter. This is why I continue to believe that these people are entirely capable of unleashing Armageddon. You can raise all the objections indicated in that post and many more, and they won’t matter. The faith must be maintained. But this faith is a lethal one as we continue to see every day, and we may not have seen its worst results yet. Pray that we never do.
Amen. This is a fine piece, reminding one of the extent to which the US now seems to be stuck, and it’s not clear how it will extract itself from this mess — which encompasses not just Iraq, but the country’s media, its Congress and even its judiciary.
To what Google Base uses may we return, Horatio!
This is the headline on a lovely story. Some time ago, Paul Ford created an amusing cartoon about Google and world domination on his Blog. When Google Base launched, B2Day, the official blog of the magazine Business 2.0, put up a piece about the news and included a link to Paul’s cartoon — without consulting him, or even bothering to copy the image (which meant that the browser of anyone clicking on the B2Day story would be collecting the image from the link and thereby eating into Paul’s bandwidth). Instead of getting mad, however, he decided to get even, and replaced the image with other ones, while keeping the filename (and therefore the link) unchanged. Now read on…
Gmail as a word processor
Vic Keegan has a novel use for Google Mail.