Linus on Microsoft

Linus on Microsoft

Well, er, sort of. This Register report of a BBC Interview with the great man suggests he doesn’t really care. “Will Linux ever topple Microsoft? Torvalds doesn’t think so. He notes that, despite the fact the world+dog moans about the shortfalls of Microsoft’s operating system, they will all install and use the systems. They don’t care about computing, which he says is the reason for this ignorance. Worse still, they don’t like change. And who can blame them, if they’re a large organisation, when converting to Linux could cost them millions. ”

Professor Lessig goes to Washington

Professor Lessig goes to Washington

Eldred v. Ashcroft was argued before the Supreme Court on Wednesday. Nice profile of Lessig by Stephen Levy. By all accounts, it was a sobering hearing. Here’s a wonderful blog by a non-lawyer who sat in on the session. Business Week did a good piece on the significance of the Eldred case in September. There’s a good roundup of the case and its coverage here. The plaintiffs’ document centre is here. And here is Larry’s home page.

Later…

The Economist has a nice piece about him. “A Ralph Nader of the Internet, he fights against the mighty corporations that want to squeeze the vitality out of the web, trampling consumers in the name of Mammon. Were his target a cigarette company, say, Hollywood would already be making ‘Lessig, the movie’. Instead, it has branded him a cultural anarchist bent on justifying the rampant theft of others’ property in the name of ‘openness’ — ie, a direct threat to its bottom line. This week, Mr Lessig landed another blow, arguing his case before America’s Supreme Court.”

The article expects Lessig to lose but concludes: “Mr Lessig is surely correct that creativity in a media-obsessed culture relies on easy access to existing creative works. Disney itself, he points out, has thrived in large part by exploiting stories already in the public domain, such as ‘Snow White’ and ‘Cinderella’. On the other hand, America’s mighty entertainment industry faces a genuine dilemma: how to use the digital revolution to make loads of money when new technology can turn customers into its biggest enemy. Mr Lessig and his fans want to ensure that, far from embracing the revolution, Hollywood and its allies do not simply strangle it.”

And still more…

The “NYT” reported that “the statute’s challengers knew they had not scored a decisive victory. ‘My sense is that the case could be in trouble, ‘Charles Nesson, the co-director of the Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard Law School, said afterward at a lunch reception. ‘They saw the problem, but they didn’t necessarily buy our solution.'”

Newsweek: Glitterati vs. Geeks. Steven Levy. “Now Lessig has his chance to shift the momentum by overturning the 1998 Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act. The most recent of 11 extensions of copyright terms, it stretches exclusive control of a work from 50 to 70 years after the creator’s death.” [Tomalak’s Realm]

Levy is usually pretty good — though not immune from puff pieces on Apple or acting as an apologist for venture capitalists (!) for Newsweek in the past. However that may be more Newsweek’s than Levy’s fault.

[[ t e c h n o c u l t u r e ]]

Caesar Bush and the New Imperialism?

Caesar Bush and the New Imperialism?

Thanks to Ray Ison for sending me a link to Jay Bookman’s remarkable editorial in the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, which is not exactly a leftist mag. ” The official story on Iraq has never made sense”, Bookman writes. “The connection that the Bush administration has tried to draw between Iraq and al-Qaida has always seemed contrived and artificial. In fact, it was hard to believe that smart people in the Bush administration would start a major war based on such flimsy evidence.

The pieces just didn’t fit. Something else had to be going on; something was missing. In recent days, those missing pieces have finally begun to fall into place. As it turns out, this is not really about Iraq. It is not about weapons of mass destruction, or terrorism, or Saddam, or U.N. resolutions.

This war, should it come, is intended to mark the official emergence of the United States as a full-fledged global empire, seizing sole responsibility and authority as planetary policeman. It would be the culmination of a plan 10 years or more in the making, carried out by those who believe the United States must seize the opportunity for global domination, even if it means becoming the “American imperialists” that our enemies always claimed we were. “

It’s a fine article — all the more so given its mainstream publication. One finds echoes of it in Anatol Lieven’s long piece in the London Review of Books. Many of the conclusions both writers draw about the ‘new Imperialism’ now rampant in the Bush administration are said to have their origins in a report published in 2000 by the so-called ‘Project for the New American Century’ entitled “Rebuilding America’s Defenses,” and written by some of the crazies now propelling Bush over the precipice.

But (as this Diary modestly pointed out on April 14 last), this kind of thinking does not have a wholly American provenance. In fact, my own newspaper (i.e. the one for which I write) printed an essay by British diplomat Robert Cooper in which he outlined a more judicious version of the same thesis.

“The most logical way to deal with chaos”, wrote Cooper, “and the one employed most often in the past, is colonisation. But this is unacceptable to postmodern states. Empire and imperialism are words that have become a form of abuse and no colonial powers are willing to take on the job, though the opportunities – perhaps even the need – for colonisation is as great as it ever was in the nineteenth century. Those left out of the global economy risk falling into a vicious circle. Weak government means disorder and that means falling investment.

All the conditions for imperialism are there, but both the supply and demand for imperialism have dried up. And yet a world in which the efficient and well-governed export stability and liberty seems eminently desirable.

What is needed is a new kind of imperialism, one compatible with human rights and cosmopolitan values: an imperialism which aims to bring order and organisation but which rests today on the voluntary principle.” “

Wolfowitz & Co agree with most of that, but they see no need for the ‘voluntary’ principle’.

Rick Boucher’s Fair Use bill unveiled

Rick Boucher’s Fair Use bill unveiled

‘Boucher raised the spectre of pay-per-use libraries in the future if the copyright holders were not checked.

“Under the 1998 law, copyright owners now have the power virtually to extinguish the Fair Use doctrine with respect to material delivered in digital format. Even a simple technological protection measure, such as a password, can be placed in front of copyrighted material and a small payment then exacted for every use of the material. Inevitably, more and more copyright owners will use this broad legal power,” he said in a press statement.

The DMCA also penalized the disabled, academics and Linux users, he said.’ [More.]